Default Values in Dataclasses

Easy Modern Python OOP Features
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Problem Statement

Create a `User` dataclass with a string attribute `username` and a string attribute `role` that defaults to `’guest’`. Read a single name, instantiate the class using only the name, and print the object.

Input Format

A single word string.

Output Format

Print the string representation.

Constraints

None

Sample Input

Alice

Sample Output

User(username='Alice', role='guest')

Explanation

Dataclasses seamlessly support default values for fields, similar to default function arguments.

Starter Code

from dataclasses import dataclass

# Define the User dataclass here

if __name__ == '__main__':
    name = input().strip()
    # Instantiate and print the object
    pass

Limits

  • Time Limit: 1s
  • Memory Limit: 256MB

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