Hierarchical Inheritance

Easy Multiple & Virtual Inheritance

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Problem Statement

Create a `Shape` base class with a public string `color`. Create `Circle` and `Square` classes that both inherit from `Shape`. Read a color string, instantiate both `Circle` and `Square`, assign the color to both, and print their colors on separate lines.

Input Format

A single string representing the color.

Output Format

Print 'Circle: [color]' and 'Square: [color]'.

Constraints

None

Sample Input

Red

Sample Output

Circle: Red
Square: Red

Explanation

Hierarchical inheritance occurs when more than one derived class inherits from a single base class.

Starter Code

#include <iostream>
#include <string>

class Shape {
public:
    // Write your code here
};

class Circle {
    // Inherit Shape
};

class Square {
    // Inherit Shape
};

int main() {
    // Read input, instantiate objects, and print
    return 0;
}

Limits

Time Limit: 1s
Memory Limit: 256MB

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